The paper consists of two parts. In the first one the authoresses give an analysis of bird communities of 4 fish ponds in the South-Western part of Slovakia. The second part gives a synthesis of their own investigations concerning the ornithocoenoses of 3 anthropogeneous water biotopes, of 6 geographical complexes and 74 localities of the study area. They set out from their own published and non-published data. They compare the bird species composition, their dominance, frequency, cocnological relevance in three biotopes. They give explanations about differences as well as they follow the risk species in the studied anthropogeneous biotopes. According to their classification they evaluate also the significance of artificial water habitats.